(i) Groundwater : → Groundwater is the water that soaks into the soil from rain or other precipitation & moves downward to fill cracks & other, openin…

Aim : → To determination of turbidity of given wastewater sample by nephelometrimeter.  Principle : → Turbidity may be defined us interference to the passage o…

1. Give brief introduction about preliminary treatment. The objective of preliminary Treatment is removal of the coarse solids & other large material often…

1. Give brief introduction about coagulation. A large portion of the suspended particles in water and wastewater is sufficient small so that their removal is …

1. Define the following terms :  • Global Navigation satellite system (GNSS) :  Global Navigation satellite system referred to a constellation of satellite pr…

1. Define Following Terms .  (a) Remote Sensing : Remote Sensing is an art and science of obtaining information about an object or feature without physical co…

Online Sensors and Their Applications Online Sensors and Their Applications 1. Need and Use of Online Sensors …

1.  Describe the camera system in Detail   → Camera and their used for aerial photography are the simplest and oldest of sensor used for Remote Sensing of ear…

1. Discuss the role of remote sensing to monitor  Land-use changes. → The change in land use from rural to urban is monitored to estimate populations, predic…

1. Compare the Visual image Interpretation Digital Image processing   Visual Image Interpretation Digital Image Pr…

Potentiometry  1. Explain The Teams : (A) potentiometry : →  In chemical analysis, potentiometry is method in which the potential between two electrode is m…